06 May 2012

Rex Air Charter - West Coast Service


 

UPDATED MARCH 2026

 
Harry Jenkins, a Pukekohe bulldozer-driving contractor, started learning to fly with the Waikato Aero Club, gaining his PPL in 1960 and his commercial and instructor ratings in 1966. Moving into the aviation industry he started flying for Paraparaumu based New Zealand Aero Sales. When this company was sold he started the Paraparaumu Flying School, a branch of Jim Bergman's Auckland Flying School which was later sold to Rex Aviation. 

Peter Bateman recounts in the AHSNZ Journal of November 1972 that The Rex Flying School and Air Charter Ltd commenced operations from Paraparaumu on the 1st of August 1967 using Cessna 150 ZK-CHH and Piper Super Cub ZK-BQY. BQY was replaced shortly afterwards by Tripacer BSG and CHH was replaced by Cessna 150 ZK-BWX. This aircraft was severely damaged when it overturned on 10 April 196 during the storm in which the Wahine sank in Wellington. Replacements arrived in the shape of Cessna 150s ZK-BVY and ZK-CTS was Tripacer BSG was replaced by Cessna 172 ZK-CFD.

Three Cessna 185s (ZK-CAN, -CHS and -CKO) have been operated at various times, Cessna 150 ZK-BVY was replaced by Cessna 150 ZK-CSV, which in turn was replaced by the rebuilt Cessna 150 ZK-CTE. Cessna 172 ZK-CFD was replaced by Cessna 177B ZK-DAO and CTB was replaced by Cessna 150 ZK-CXI. The Cessna 185 ZK-CAN was replaced by Cessna 207 which arrived late in 1971.

On the 31st of January 1972 Paraparaumu based Rex Air Charter Ltd and Westland Air Ltd (see http://3rdlevelnz.blogspot.co.nz/2012/05/westland-air-and-its-air-taxi-services.html)  started a new air service connecting Paraparaumu and Wellington with Westport, Greymouth and Hokitika using Rex Air Charter's Cessna 207 ZK-DFD supported by Westland Air's Cessna 172s ZK-CFD and ZK-CKN. Initially, the service operated from Paraparaumu south to Hokitika three times a week with the southbound flights leaving on a Monday, Wednesday and Friday. The aircraft overnighted at Hokitika and flew the northbound flights on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday mornings. Harry Jenkins, manager and chief pilot of Rex Air Charter, told the Greymouth Evening Star on the 31st of January 1972 that "the timetable would remain flexible until a pattern was established according to demand... If required stops will be made at Greymouth and Westport before going on to Wellington Airport where the scheduled arrival time is 9.50am. Mr Jenkins said the aircraft would bypass Greymouth or Westport if there were no passengers or freight to collect. ‘The whole thing is quite flexible.’” He also suggested in the Hokitika Guardian that “the service would also fill the gap left by NAC when it cuts its connection between Hokitika and Westport on May 30 1972.”

However, the new service was a surprise to Civil Aviation authorities. Rex Flying School Ltd, which traded as Rex Air Charter, was licenced to operate an air charter and air taxi service licence from Paraparaumu with one Cessna 177 and one Cessna 207, but it was not permitted to operate from Wellington. Westland Air’s licence allowed it to operate air charter and air taxi services licence from Westport, Greymouth and Hokitika with two Cessna 172s. Neither of the operators was licenced to operate a service as described in the local press reports.

The Civil Aviation Division of the Ministry of Transport acknowledged that theoretically the service could be conducted under the two air taxi licences. But they felt that if there was to be a regular service then it should be classified as non-scheduled service and appropriate licences needed to be sought. This fact was made known to both companies.

Meanwhile, the service was not proving particularly successful. Only 24 people used it in the first month, with Westland Air completing one return flight between the West Coast and Wellington and Rex Flying School flying five flights. The companies made the decision to reduce the service to two flights a week, on Mondays and Fridays southbound and Tuesdays and Saturdays northbound.


Greymouth Evening Star 2 February 1972

Just days after the service started Cessna was photographed at Greymouth on the 4th of February 1972.


Westland Air subsequently withdrew from the partnership with Rex Air Charter. With Rex not being able to operate from Wellington it was dropped as a destination, as was Hokitika. Rex continued to operate the service for a number of years using its air taxi licence and an on a seat charge basis.

The service initially used Cessna 207 ZK-DFD (c/n 207-00188) with Westland Air Ltd’s Cessna 172D ZK-CFD (c/n 172-50279) and Cessna 172F ZK-CKN (c/n 172-52194) as back up aircraft. Occasionally, when lighter loads were carried, Cessna 177B Cardinals ZK-DAO (c/n 177-01530) and ZK-DIG (c/n 177-01876) were used. In June 1973 Cessna 337G Super Skymaster ZK-DRO (c/n 337G-1590) was also added to the Rex Air Charter fleet and used on the West Coast service.

Over the summer months, with the longer daylight evenings, the company operated a different schedule. The southbound flights were unchanged by the northbound service returned straight to Paraparaumu without overnighting.
 

The Dominion, 30 January 1974

Cessna 337 Super Skymaster ZK-DRO at Greymouth on 11 July 1974.

The Paraparaumu operation of Rex Air Charter was bought by Dalhoff and King Aviation Ltd who turn sold it to the Wellington Aero Club and Capital Air Services in late 1974.  Capital Air Services was subsequently granted a licence to take over Rex Air Charter’s service to Westport and Greymouth. Capital began services to the West Coast from Wellington and Nelson on the 2nd of December 1974. Ironically, the same day, there was an advert in the Greymouth Evening Star for the Rex Air Charter service for the service that no longer existed.



Greymouth Evening Star, 2 December 1974
 

05 May 2012

What future for Chathams Pacific?



The blog's banner photo for this month shows Chathams Pacific Convair 580 ZK-CIF on approach to Auckland...

Last month it was announced that China is donating Tonga with two aircraft for domestic flights. The two aircraft, a Y-12 which can carry 17 passengers and a MA-60 which can carry 52 passengers, are worth some $ 20-million USD.

One wonders what this means for Chathams Pacific. On one hand the news report did say “It hasn't yet been decided whether they will be run by a private company by Tonga” while further down in the article it was reported “Pilots, engineers, stewards and admin staff will be recruited, and a training programme will start at soon as the new planes arrive in Tonga. After three years of flying, Tonga will be solely responsible for the maintenance of the aircraft, and won't be able to rely on Chinese expertise.”



Picture

 

03 May 2012

The Chatham Islands' Airports and Airlines - Index of Posts

Air services to the Chatham Islands began with a flying boat service, before “progressing” to  Bristol Freighter service using Hapupu airfield and a land based air service. The move to the current new sealed Tuuta Airport at Karewa Point allowed the introduction of pressurised turboprop aircraft as the Chathams look forward to the possibility of a pure jet service. 



The location of the three landing sites on Chatham... From left to right, the first landing ground Point Waikato flying boat base on Te Whanga Lagoon, the current Tuuta Airport and Hapupu aerodrome which was the Chathams' first aerodrome.








Waikato Point Flying Boat Base

During the Second World War a secret landing was established on the Chatham Islands following the sinking of the MV Holmwood. In the Aviation Historical Society of New Zealand Journal of December 2007 J W Best outlined the development of the Air Force Base and the first visit of an aircraft to the Chathams. This was first used on the 29th of April 1941 when Tasman Empire Airways' Shorts S30 Empire ZK-AMA landed there while on a patrol for the Royal New Zealand Air Force. 

After the War the RNZAF operated irregular flights for passengers, mail and freight were operated to the Chathams. A permanent launch was sent to the Chathams which made the disembarking and embarking of passengers easier and a large improvement on the dinghies that had been earlier used. 

NAC operated the first of a series of four flights to the Chathams on the 9th of February 1949 but it was to be TEAL that inaugurated the Chathams' first regular bi-monthly air service on the 1st of December 1950. This service was also relatively short-lived and apart from a brief services operated by Ansett Airways of Australia and NAC using Hapupu airfield it was the RNZAF Sunderland flying boats which connected New Zealand with the Chathams.

In 1960 the Government apporoved £9650 being spent to improve the facilities on the Te Whanga Lagoon including the demarcation of the alighting area, mooring area and the taxiway (£1,250), provision of two flying-boat moorings (£2,000), replacement of the Civil Aviation Administration launch and its delivery to Te Whanga lagoon (£2,500), provision of fire extinguishing and rescue equipment for the proposed launch (£500) and provision of radio communication facilities and a non-directional beacon transmitter for navigation purposes (£3,000).


One of the launches that serviced the Sunderlands on the Chathams

The flying boat service continued until the 22nd of March 1967 when the Sunderland service was replaced with RNZAF Bristol Freighters flying into Hapupu airfield.


Sunderland day - The flying boat terminal at Point Waikato on the on the Te Whanga Lagoon, Chatham Islands

The following airlines operated services to and from the Point Waikato flying boat base on Te Whanga Lagoon.





1948








1955
http://3rdlevelnz.blogspot.co.nz/2014/07/ansetts-service-to-chatham-islands.html




Hapupu Aerodrome


In 1956 the Barker Brothers looked at developing an airfield at Hapupu despite the Chatham Island County Council thinking the site was too inaccessible. The Minister of Civil Aviation wrote to the Barkers stating that “If you are prepared to proceed at your own or local expense without Government support at this stage in constructing the NW-SE airstrip, then conditional on the Hapupu site being finally chosen for the aerodrome for Chatham Islands I will be prepared to recommend to Government reimbursement of agreed on and substantial cost of construction of the airstrip up to 60% of the cost with a top limit of Government subsidy of £2,000.” 

On the 25th of August 1956, the Barker Brothers replied that they had already commenced preparation of the Hapupu airstrip and this was ready for use by May 1957. The first flight into Hapupu was made by the Civil Aviation Administration’s Douglas DC-3 ZK-AUJ on the 15th of May 1957. The 4000x400 feet airfield was built along a slight ridge of sand and shell composition and  had “a well-drained surface, with a thick sole of grass." 

On the 14th of December 1957 NAC's Douglas DC-3 ZK-APA commenced the first of six flights between Christchurch and the Chatham Islands. Despite these flights being profitable the decision was made to go back to the flying boat service, the local MP Norm Kirk saying, "The access to the strip is 31 miles, most of which is swamp and fern country and negotiated by tracks and four-wheel drive vehicles, and even these experienced considerable difficulty in driving the last 15 or 20 miles." he said, "This trip necessitates travelling in old clothing and changing into other clothes at the airstrip. This usually takes place in the bush." The lagoon, he said, offered a more regular service immediately with no costly development involved.

When the flying boats were retired the Chathams' air service returned to Hapupu Aerodrome. After a familiarisation flight on the 3rd of May the 1967 RNZAF Bristol Freighters took over the Chathams service on the 10th of May 1967 with NZ5907 flying the first service. The RNZAF service was replaced by Safe Air on the 30th of January 1968 with Bristol Freighter ZK-CLT operating the first service. Hapupu Aerodrome was used until the opening of the current Tuuta Airport in June 1981.



The "yellow submarine" which connected Waitangi to Hapupu airfield driving across Te Whanga Lagoon





The following airlines operated services to and from Hapupu airfield.



1957





1968

The following post focuses just on the Chathams service
Safe Air's full history can be found here



1969



1977 





Inia William Tuuta Memorial Airport, Karewa Point



By 1980 construction had begun on the new airport on Chatham at Karewa Point. The Government had planned that Air New Zealand's Friendships would replace Safe's ageing Bristol Freighters when the airfield opened but in November 1980 Safe Air and Air New Zealand jointly suggested to the Government that Safe Air use its Argosy aircraft on the Chathams run. 

On the 30th of June 1981 the new Inia William Tuuta Memorial Airport was opened on Chatham by the Prime Minister, the Right Honourable Robert Muldoon. Earlier on that day the first official landing of an aircraft carrying passengers and mail from New Zealand was made by SAFE Air Bristol Freighter ZK-CLT. 


Hugh Rennie writes, These were taken on the day of the opening of Tuuta airport on the 30th of June 1991. I arrived on the Air New Zealand Fokker Friendship, ZK-NAO. By then the scheduled Safe Air Bristol Freighter flight had arrived and left. At some point before it left, the Civair Fokker Friendship ZK-DCA carrying the Prime Minister, Sir Robert Muldoon and others landed. He “opened” the airfield before the Air New Zealand Friendship arrived; but waited for the new wharf function until the television crew arrived on “our” Friendship (a colleague and I had chartered it for the day).

I am not sure at what point the Associated Aviation Piper Aztec ZK-ERM landed, but it was before the Air New Zealand Friendship.  This photo also shows the air service bus (for passengers and freight) which in those days ran from Waitangi to Hapupu. That ceased soon after Tuuta became operational.

Passengers embarking the Air  New Zealand Friendship ZK-NAO at the end of the day for the flight back to New Zealand.




A turbo prop-pressurised air service came to the Chatham Islands on the 16th of June 1982 when Safe Air introduced Hawker Siddeley Argosy ZK-SAE operated a Christchurch to the Chathams service. Today Air Chathams' operates Convair 580 flights between the Chathams and New Zealand.

Airfield elevation 13 m AMSL
Runway 05/23, 1,360 m × 45 m sealed
Pilot activated (PAL) airport lighting, including Approach Lights, Precision Approach Path Lights (PAPI) and an airport beacon. 







The following airlines operated services to and from Tuuta airport.



1985



1985 







1991



1991




1996



1997
http://3rdlevelnz.blogspot.co.nz/2012/06/chatham-airlink.html





Pitt Island's Waipaua Airstrip

Pitt Island's Waipaua airstrip has a 700 metre grass runway. It is used by Air Chathams' and aircraft that have serviced Pitt have included Cessna 180s, Cessna 206s, Cessna 337s, a Beech Queen Air and a Britten Norman Islander.




Pitt Island's Waipaua Airstrip


The facilities at Waipaua Airstrip



02 May 2012

The colours of Auckland International

Off to KL, Malaysian Airlines Boeing 777-200 9M-MRN. Photo taken on 27 March 2012 by S Lowe

Taken on the same day was Cathay Pacific's Airbus 340 B-HXA. Photo taken on 27 March 2012 by S Lowe

Only when I printed this did I realise I never had a picture of Air Pacific's Boeing 747-400 DQ-FJL. Photo taken on 27 March 2012 by S Lowe

Aussie cousin's Airbus 330s... Above Jetstar's VH-EBD and belowe Qantas VH-EBH. Both photos taken on 27 March 2012 by S Lowe
 

China Southern Airbus 330 B-6542. Photo taken on 1 May 2012 by S Lowe

The newest scheme in NZ skies, Virgin Australia's Boeing 737-800 ZK-PBJ. Photo taken on 1 May 2012 by S Lowe